Want to turn your backyard into a space you actually use?
Install a pergola. Building a pergola is one of the simplest options. It gives your yard style, architecture and a place to lounge…. But before you build yours, you’ll need to decide on one thing first:
Covered or open?
Do it right and your patio can be the most-used room in your house. Do it wrong and you’ll have a pretty frame that sits vacant most of the year.
Here’s the problem:
The majority of homeowners purchase strictly based on aesthetics. They find a picture online, fall in love, and don’t take into consideration sun, precipitation or how they will function in space.
This guide will compare covered pergolas vs patio covers vs open pergolas. So you can choose the best option for your home and lifestyle.
Time to jump in!
Here’s What’s Inside:
- Covered vs. Open Pergolas: What’s The Difference?
- Why Covered Pergolas And Patio Covers Are So Popular
- Open Pergolas: The Pros And Cons
- Covered Pergolas: The Pros And Cons
- How To Pick The Right Pergola For Your Home
Covered vs. Open Pergolas: What’s The Difference?
The standard pergola is an open pergola. Simply posts, beams and one row of slats across the top. Nothing else. Rain, sun and wind penetrate right through.
A covered pergola is really the same basic pergola frame with the addition of a roof. The roof can be solid panels, a fabric canopy, a retractable shade or even adjustable louvers.
Think about it:
One provides you with some slight filtered darkness. The other shelters you from the elements.
Why Covered Pergolas And Patio Covers Are So Popular
Shade used to be a “nice to have.” Not anymore.
Homeowners desire outdoor living spaces that function during summer heat, spring rain and cool nights. That’s why covered pergolas and patio covers are becoming so popular. If you want shade to block strong sun and keep rain off your furniture, consider investing in covered pergolas for your needs rather than a simple open frame. The right cover can make the difference between a boring patio and a true outdoor room you can enjoy year-round.
And the numbers back this up…
According to Houzz’s recent outdoor remodel study, 35% of homeowners who are improving their outdoor spaces are incorporating shade structures. That’s a 15 percentage point increase from last year, making shade structures second only to decks (43%).
Here’s the kicker…
86% of homeowners surveyed recently admitted that they would be outside significantly more if their home permitted. They want their outdoor areas to remain comfortable during cooler evenings and colder months, says the survey. Almost 94% said their outdoor area could be used more.
Pretty eye-opening, right?
Open Pergolas: The Pros And Cons
Traditional pergolas are open. They have an airy appearance and allow sunlight to pass through.
Here’s why homeowners love them:
- Lower cost: With no roof to buy, they are usually the cheaper option.
- Great airflow: Breezes pass right through, so the space never feels stuffy.
- Perfect for plants: Climbing vines like wisteria and grapes love the open slats.
But there’s a catch…
Screen pergolas provide partial shade. Even on a sweltering afternoon, the sun is glaring between the gaps. What happens when it rains, everyone ducks for cover.
Your furniture and cushions get weathered all year long. That equals fading, cleaning and replacing.
Covered Pergolas: The Pros And Cons
Covered pergolas are designed with comfort in mind. The roof keeps the sun off, the rain away and everything underneath covered.
Here’s what you get:
- Real shade: A solid roof or louvered roof cuts out brutal UV rays during the hottest days.
- Rain protection: Dinner doesn’t have to end just because a shower rolls in.
- Longer outdoor season: Include heaters or lights and the space is functional until fall.
- Protected furniture: Cushions, rugs and outdoor TVs last a lot longer under cover.
And the best part?
Lots of covers are retractable today. Louvered roofs allow you to open slats for morning sunshine on nice days, and close them up tightly when it’s blustery.
Downsides include price. A covered pergola will be more expensive initially than an open pergola. Solid roofs can also make the space under it feel slightly darker and you may need a permit depending on your area.
How To Pick The Right Pergola For Your Home
Truthfully, there is no correct answer. It really depends on how you live your life and where you live. Answer these three questions…
What’s Your Climate Like?
If you reside in a hot, sunny or rainy climate, a covered pergola is almost always the better choice. You will enjoy it much more.
If you experience mild dry summers you may only require an open pergola.
How Will You Use The Space?
Hosting dinners? Working al fresco? Want to build a backyard patio? You’ll need coverage. No one likes laptop raindrops or glare on the television.
Looking for a fence to border your yard and help climbing plants grow? Open is perfect for you.
What’s Your Budget?
Open pergolas are cheaper initially. However covered pergolas can actually save you money in the long run due to furniture lasting longer and increased usage of your space.
Open vs. Covered: Side By Side
| Open Pergola | Covered Pergola | |
| Shade | Partial | Full or adjustable |
| Rain Protection | None | Yes |
| Upfront Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Best For | Gardens and mild climates | Entertaining and all-weather use |
| Furniture Wear | High | Low |
Still stuck? Here’s a simple rule:
If you want to use your patio every single day, go covered.
The Final Verdict
Each option is attractive and will add value to your home. The question is how much you want to utilize the space outdoors.
To quickly recap:
- Open pergolas are cheaper, airy and great for plants
- Covered pergolas give you full shade and rain protection
- Sheltered pergolas and patio covers allow you to enjoy your outdoor space throughout most of the year
- Your climate, lifestyle and budget should guide the final choice
Choose a style that matches your lifestyle … and you’ll enjoy your backyard for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are covered pergolas and patio covers worth it?
Yes, most residential homes. Covered pergolas and patio covers provide shade and rain protection which allows you to enjoy a longer outdoor living season. They are a little more expensive initially, but you will enjoy many more uses for your space.
Can you add a cover to an open pergola later?
Often times, yes. Canopies made of fabric, retractable shades and panel kits can frequently be retrofitted to a frame that already exists. Ensure that the posts and beams can support the additional weight.
